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Research Projects Supported By The Repository

We are developing this repository to provide a much needed resource to the research community -- high-quality samples and associated data from subjects with MS and selected other demyelinating diseases, and their affected and unaffected relatives and unrelated matched controls. Samples and data are available to researchers studying the causes of these diseases. You can review the instructions and application for samples and data here.

Our repository has enabled the following research:


Stanford School of Medicine Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences

Researchers at the Stanford School of Medicine are using samples collected during the pilot phase of the repository to assess the presence of antibodies that target the Blood Brain Barrier (BBB). Their research is focused on the role of the BBB in the progression of MS and whether the BBB is the target of an immune response which may lead to MS.


Syracuse VA Medical Center; SUNY Upstate Medical University

In December 2006, the repository oversight committee approved a sample and data request from researchers at the Syracuse VA Medical Center. The research team will be using samples from MS subjects to explore the gene variations in MS subjects and unaffected healthy individuals to determine how genetics may contribute to the development of MS. They will also research whether these genetic variations correlate with disease severity. Samples and data will be distributed from the repository to this research team during 2007.


Montreal Neurological Institute

Researchers at Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) are using samples collected during the pilot phase of the repository to investigate a number of possible myelin damage markers that may be detectable in the serum of MS subjects.


Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation

A research team from Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation (OMRF) used samples collected during the pilot phase of the repository to study the relationship between the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and MS. Building upon their prior work studying EBV and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) the researchers focused on studying the response of MS subjects to EBV, based on the hypothesis that the immune system response of MS patients to EBV differs from that of non-affected individuals, while their responses to other common viruses (chickenpox, herpes simplex 1 and 2, etc.) are quite similar.

The team presented their findings at the Federation of Clinical Immunology Societies (FOCIS) annual meeting in June 2006. Based on the samples from MS subjects and unaffected controls that they studied, they reported that MS subjects did appear to have a unique response to the major nuclear antigen of EBV, EBNA-1.

The OMRF team returned per sample research results in December 2006 for inclusion in the repository.

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